China is aiming to develop around 100 domestic textile brands that can compete in the international market, which account for about 20 percent of the value of total textile exports.
Compiled by Caijing
staff
(Caijing.com.cn)
China’s three-year plan to revitalize
its ailing textile industry will focus on developing domestic brands and
encouraging higher value-added content, according to a statement published on
the central government’s website.
China’s textile
sector has been ravaged by the decline in global trade, with first-quarter
apparel exports falling 5 percent year-on-year to USD 7.43 billion, according to
customs data.
“Since the second half
of 2008, the global financial crisis has severely hurt China's textile
industry, with falling demand leading to excess capacity, financing difficulties
and job losses. China's textile industry is going
through the most difficult period it has seen for years,” the statement
said.
China Textile Industry
Association vice chairman Wang Tiankai earlier told Caijing that the industry
had petitioned Beijing for a further increase in the export
tax rebate from 15 to 17 percent, to help prop up struggling small and
medium-sized enterprises.
Beijing is yet to
reach a decision as it weighs likely criticism from its trading partners in the
U.S and EU against the need to keep unemployment in the labor-intensive industry
under control.
According to the
statement, the government remains confident that China’s
comparative price advantage in the global market will sustain industry
growth.
The plan’s target to
export US$ 240 billion of textile products by 2011 appears to be conservative,
as this level of growth implies an average annual rate of 8 percent, below the
8.2 percent growth rate recorded last year as the global financial crisis began
to bite.
China’s textile
producers operate on extremely tight margins with high exposure to shifts in the
prices of raw materials and fluctuations in global demand. Clothing and footwear
makers in the Pearl River Delta area suffered greatly towards the end of last
year as demand collapsed, forcing thousands of factory closures.
“We must take effective
measures to stabilize the domestic and foreign markets, eliminate inefficiency
and optimize the use of technology to promote the sustained and healthy growth
of the textile industry,” the statement said.
China aims to
increase the valued-added output from textiles to 1.2 trillion yuan by the end
of 2011, with an average annual growth rate of 10 percent per year, according to
the details released in the statement.
A key part of its
strategy is the development and promotion of around 100 domestic textile brands
that can compete in the international market, with the plan aiming for these
brands to account for about 20 percent of the value of total textile
exports.
The plan also
specifically mentions raising value-added output in central and western
China.
China has so far
announced detailed revitalization plans for four industries, the others being
autos, steel and electronics and IT, with plans for a further six industries set
to be unveiled during the course of the year.
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